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WSWS : Workers
Struggles : Airlines
Boeing technical workers strike US aerospace giant
By Shannon Jones
10 February 2000
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Thousands of engineers and other white collar workers, members
of the Society of Professional Engineering Employees in Aerospace
(SPEEA), struck the Boeing corporation Wednesday morning after
the union broke off talks being held under the auspices of a federal
mediator. The strike affected the aerospace giant's plants in
Washington, Kansas, Florida, California, Oregon, Texas and Utah.
The SPEEA, Boeing's second largest union, represents about
22,000 engineers, scientists, manual writers, software designers
and technicians. These workers design and modify airplanes, sign
off on work before production can continue, handle problems called
in by airlines and inspect parts. Of those represented by SPEEA,
13,780 are dues-paying members.
The walkout is the first full-scale strike by the union. In
1992 SPEEA called a largely symbolic 24-hour strike during contract
negotiations; even then many crossed picket lines. On Wednesday
hundreds of workers began picketing around Boeing's plants and
an estimated 9,000 attended a morning rally at Renton stadium
near Seattle, Washington. Union officials described the participation
in the strike as massive and noted that many non-members
were on the picket lines.
The impact of the walkout, however, is being undermined by
the International Association of Machinists (IAM), the largest
union at Boeing, which is instructing its members to continue
to work. The IAM has a clause in its contract which bars its members
from honoring the picket lines of other unions, including other
AFL-CIO unions.
SPEEA, which had been outside of the AFL-CIO for 50 years,
voted last October to affiliate with the International Federation
of Professional and Technical Engineers (IFPTE) of the AFL-CIO.
At the time AFL-CIO President John Sweeney pledged to provide
the labor federation's full backing to the Boeing professional
workers.
Since the bitter 69-day strike by machinists in 1995, the IAM
leadership has boasted that it has strengthened its partnership
with Boeing. Last fall, under pressure from rank-and-file workers,
Boeing agreed to higher than average pay increases for IAM workers.
In exchange the IAM leadership gave the company a green light
to further downsize its operations and increase productivity.
The striking professional workers are particularly angered
over the company's refusal to grant similar pay increases to SPEEA
members. At the same time, the white collar workers realize that
the company wants to impose concessions on them as a precedent
for future demands for give-backs from the machinists.
SPEEA members rejected two contract proposals agreed to by
the union leadership. Rick Smolen, a design technician and 10-year
SPEEA member in Everett, Washington, said, I voted no for
the contract. When it came down to it, Boeing wanted to take as
much from us as it could. Because it knew the only way it could
get IAM to pay medical on their next contract was to get SPEEA
to pay medical first.
Chris Lomax, an engineer with SPEEA for 31 years, said, We've
had bad contracts from the company beforebad for us and
the other unions. This time it seems they're trying to make up
for the generosity to the IAM by sticking it to us.
SPEEA officials, who had been working closely with the AFL-CIO
and the Clinton administration to avert a walkout, canceled an
earlier strike deadline after two days of negotiations with Boeing
failed to produce any movement. This provoked an explosion of
anger by rank-and-file workers.
The main outstanding issues include guaranteed annual pay increases,
job security and benefits. SPEEA officials broke off talks after
Boeing refused to cede any ground on union demands, including
the restoration of life insurance benefits, guaranteed raises
and a lump sum bonus similar to that provided by the company to
production workers.
See Also:
Technical workers denounce union officials
for rejecting a strike against Boeing
[8 February 2000]
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