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WSWS : News
& Analysis : Australia
& South Pacific
Australia's Telstra suspends workers on flimsy charges of
storing pornography
By Noel Holt and Peter Stavropoulos
6 May 2000
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Having committed itself to the elimination of at least 16,500
jobs over the next two years, Australia's largest telecommunications
provider, Telstra, has initiated a witchhunt against scores of
workers at its Global Operations Centre (GOC) in the Melbourne
suburb of Clayton.
On April 20 Telstra suspended 27 employees and placed another
65 under investigation for alleged inappropriate use of
computers. According to management, those who were suspended
had stored hardcore pornography in a central computer
hard drive. Of those under investigation, 35 have been given a
written final warning for storing nude pictures.
The suspended workers face the prospect of instant dismissal,
while those with warnings could also lose their jobs at any time
in the future if Telstra asserts that they have breached regulations.
Management has threatened to terminate their access to e-mail
and the Internet. In addition, they may be forced to undergo compulsory
counselling.
Telstra has already axed 26,000 jobs over the last four years.
Its latest actions are a signal that as the job cuts deepen it
will victimise workers to drive them out and intimidate others
into accepting job losses and productivity speed-ups.
Telstra claimed that pornographic and other non-business
material was being kept on the GOC network's central hard
drive. Communications Electrical and Plumbing Union (CEPU) state
secretary Len Cooper pointed out that much of the material had
been stored for years, with some used as screen savers. A
lot of this material has been seen by managers.
Management's sudden discovery of these images is
being used to discredit Telstra workers and justify dismissals.
The media has joined in with headlines such as porn scandal
in Telstra, which are assisting management to publicly blacken
workers' names.
Contrary to established disciplinary procedures, Telstra issued
no prior warning before implementing the suspensions. It also
told the Industrial Relations Commission (IRC) this week that
the IRC had no jurisdiction to make a ruling on the dispute, and
should not interfere.
According to Telstra, technical staff found the material during
routine maintenance. Telstra's manager at the GOC said the disciplinary
action resulted from a breach of work conduct and
because the stored material inhibited the efficiency
of the network's operation.
Telstra employees, however, say that the material was on drive
space allocated for their own personal use. Some of the images
included family and sports photos. Two of the 27 suspended workers
had received unsolicited e-mail and deleted it but Telstra later
retrieved the material from hard drive space.
Telstra's provocative approach is aimed at sending a message
to all its employeesmanagers includedthat it will
tolerate only activities directly associated with company requirements.
Section supervisors are ordering staff to clean out all non-business-related
material from their computers. They are warning that employees
found with stored material not authorised by Telstra or directly
relevant to work activity could face dismissal.
The justifiable anger among Telstra employees was demonstrated
when GOC and other Telstra workers held two stopwork meetings
in Melbourne last week, one involving nearly 650 workers on Thursday
and another attended by about 850 the following day. Workers voted
to give their shop stewards and union officials the power to call
action to defend the victimised workers.
Telstra's move against the GOC workers follows the imposition
of a new level of supervision within the GOC. New shift
managers directly monitor staff. Strict starting and finish
times are observed. Personal or other items that might distract
workers from their specific duties have been banned from workstations,
including coffee and snacks.
Moreover, all field staff whose work activities are initiated
by the GOC or regional Work Management Centres now have their
performance and movements constantly recorded and supervised by
a computerised work management system called Director 2. They
are monitored from the moment they log into the system, at the
commencement of a shift, including the time taken to travel to
a job, and the start and finish times of each activity.
Field workers are called in each month for individual meetings
with supervisors, where their performance is compared with their
workmates and Telstra targets. They are forced to sign agreements
to improve in areas of less than satisfactory performance.
A GOC worker told the World Socialist Web Site that
many GOC workers had already been forced to transfer from other
parts of Telstra's operations, where their previous jobs were
eliminated. For that reason, he said, there was much dissatisfaction
at the GOC.
Workers believe that Telstra is preparing to outsource all
such technical back room work. This work, which does
not require direct contact with customers, includes network supervision,
technical support and field network maintenance.
Telstra has already announced the sale of its Network Design
and Construction Division this year, affecting 6,500 network installation
workers. Before the sale, Telstra aims to make the division as
attractive as possible to prospective buyers by standardising
operational procedures and work activity and maximising efficiency
in order to reduce staff levels to the bare minimum.
Fuelling Telstra's drive to impose a harsh disciplinary regime
are the demands of the financial markets that the telecommunications
giant be fully privatised. At present 50.1 percent remains in
government hands. In the eyes of the markets, Telstra is becoming
increasingly unviable in an environment of global telecommunications
mega-mergers because it cannot issue shares to raise funds for
expansion. It is compelled to borrow funds instead.
Earlier this week two main credit rating agencies, Standard
and Poors and Moody's, both downgraded Telstra's rating, forcing
it to pay higher interest charges on loans. The agencies cited
continued government ownership and the risks associated with Telstra's
planned $A5 billion investment in a joint venture with Hong Kong-based
Pacific Century Cyberworks. Moody's said government control of
Telstra significantly restricted its ability to raise funds and
become more flexible in its operations.
As a result of the twin credit downgrade, Telstra's share prices
fell. Individuals and financial institutions that bought shares
in the second round of Telstra's privatisation last year face
substantial losses. The price of T2 shares tumbled
14 cents to $4.26well below the issue price of $4.50.
CEPU, the main Telstra union, has not called any industrial
action to defend the victimised GOC workers, despite last week's
stopwork meetings. Instead, union leaders have requested discussions
with senior Telstra management. The union is asking for a commitment
that no dismissals take place and that personal allegations be
removed from employee files.
Union officials have neither called for the removal of the
suspension notices nor a halt to Telstra's investigations. This
is consistent with the union's record of blocking industrial action
over the past 10 years as successive Australian governmentsLabor
and Liberalcorporatised Telstra, destroyed tens of thousands
of jobs and then sold off half of its shares.
See Also:
Australian government's crisis
deepens as markets demand full privatisation of Telstra
[23 March 2000]
Telstra share values
boosted by job destruction
[21 October 1999]
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