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WSWS : News
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Elections
On-the-spot report from Florida
Ft. Lauderdale residents voice their opinions about the US
election crisis
By David Walsh
18 November 2000
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this version to print
South Florida is like other parts of the US, except sunnier.
It's composed of different worlds. The wealthy exist in their
separate universe. You can glimpse it through fences and hedges.
It's green and cool, decorated with fountains and dotted with
palm trees and tropical plants. For everybody else, this could
be anywhere in America. There are the same fast-food restaurants,
gas stations, used car lots, supermarkets, liquor stores. And
as is too often the case, the same ugliness, the same waste.
Broward County is no exception. Broward is one of the counties
at the center of the current political crisis. A manual recount
of the votes cast in the November 7 election is currently going
on at the county's Emergency Operations Center in Plantation,
Florida.
Ft. Lauderdale, Broward's largest city, is famous for its beaches.
The ocean front is impressive, and the downtown has many new and
expensive-looking buildings.
A few miles away from the seashore in the northwestern part
of the city, a solidly working class area, people are concerned
about the outcome of the election. There is a generalized suspicion
that something illicit is going on, that George W. Bush and his
brother, Florida governor Jeb Bush, are trying to pull a fast
one. People here are worried about low wages, health care, Social
Security. Almost everyone I spoke to voted for the Democratic
Party. They believe that the Democrats care about them and their
social concerns. To a certain extent when workers and retired
people speak about the Democrats, they are not describing the
actual party, but the sort of mass organization that should exist,
one that fights for decent jobs and equality and the rights of
the less fortunate.
The visit to Ft. Lauderdale brought out two aspects of the
present situation in a striking fashion. First, this is an argument
against the cynics and the political abstentionists of the so-called
left. Large numbers of working class Americans regard the act
of casting a ballot in a general election with the utmost seriousness.
For blacks in the South it is a particularly significant activity,
insofar as it was a right that had to be struggled for less than
half a century ago. Second, at the same time, one gets a sense
of the indifference, if not outright hostility of official America
to that democratic right. Whether it is the antiquated or non-standardized
equipment, the relatively short hours that the polls are open,
the red tape, the open acts of intimidationit is clear that
a concerted effort is being made to keep working people from the
polls.
I spoke to some Ft. Lauderdale residents outside a Winn-Dixie
supermarket on Sunrise Boulevard.
Reillie Wilson, roofer
David Walsh: Do you think anything suspicious is going on?
Not exactly, but in a way it's kind of up in the air. We never
had this long before to decide an election. Sometimes you think
that something has been going on all the time, and we're just
now getting close to it. I think there is an effort not to count
some votes, because people vote regardless, but there was a miscalculation
of the vote. I think it was deliberate.
DW: Mr. Bush runs this state, and the other Mr. Bush is
his brother. Do you think there's anything suspicious about that?
Possibly. There's a little something in there somewhere, but
I don't want to lay hands on anybody. Like I said, it's a little
salt and pepper because we've been turning over these elections
pretty good and particularly this year when 90 percent of the
people went out to vote...
DW: Did people wait in long lines? Did you wait yourself?
For about 45 minutes to an hour. There were long lines. This
was at 31st Avenue and 6th Street, Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary
School in Ft. Lauderdale.
DW: People were making a big effort to vote, and they feel
concerned that their votes might not be counted?
In a way, they're concerned. People can't really lay their
hands on what's going on, they don't really know. I'd say if it
keeps pulling like it is, they're going to just lay back and say,
well, whatever count they come up with, just let it go. Because
the president himself wouldn't like to take office when he has
to go to court to prove that he is the president. I feel in another
week or so, people will start to let it go, and say, we can live
with it for four years, we've lived through hell and high water
so far, so...
I'm a roofer, a contractor. Bush never knew what poverty was,
never knew what welfare was, so he has his own line or way of
thinking, because if you're born with a silver spoon in your mouth,
you have a tendency to overlook the needy and the Medicare and
all that. In his family, if they needed a doctor, they mostly
had their own private doctor, so you have to have someone who
really looks under the leaf, instead of just walking over it,
or sweeping it away.
A retired investigator for the Broward County School
Board
I think everybody that voted should have their vote counted.
Some did not have their votes counted, some were blocked from
voting. Let me tell you about an incident that happened when I
was at the poll. I vote in every election. I've been doing that
for fifty years. But for some reason ... I'm a Democrat, when
I was trying to punch the ballot, it was very difficult to punch.
A person with less strength than I have, like the lady next to
me, probably wanted to vote for someone and her vote was probably
not counted, because she was unable to punch the ballot.
I think all the votes should be recounted. The machine has
a tendency to miss a vote if it's not punched all the way. If
it were my vote, I'd want it to be counted, so a hand count will
tell you if an attempt has been made to punch it.
I was never satisfied with Governor Bush here in Florida. There
were incidents in Texas that I think George W. Bush should have
reacted to more, he did not, as far as the executions go. I think
he should have at least waited until they had all the information.
I remember a case where there was some information that possibly
would have given the individual that was put to death another
chance to got to court. They needed a stay from the governor,
which they didn't get. Everybody should have a chance, especially
when you're talking about the death penalty. You don't want to
send someone to his death who's not guilty. So you make sure you
have all your facts in perspective before you go through with
the death penalty.
A supermarket employee
Let me tell you what they did to me. I registered to vote in
September and I didn't get my card and I went down to the voters
registrar place, and they didn't even have my name on the books.
It was in Miami. I didn't get a chance to vote. I would have voted
for Gore if I'd had a chance.
DW: Do you think there was a deliberate effort to stop some
people from voting?
Yes, I do. Bush's brother is the damn governor of Florida,
you know something's going on.
Mrs. Brown, retired
I think Gore was going to win in the first place.
DW: So you think somebody is trying to steal the election?
Yes.
DW: Who would that be?
I don't know who it is, but somebody is tampering with it.
I think Gore won more votes than Bush. I'm retired.
DW: What's important to you?
Health care, poverty and the Social Security benefits. I'm
not afraid of Bush, but I can remember the olden days when things
were tough, and truly to say, it's not going to come to that again,
even if Bush did get in to be president. Because the black people
are not going to let it happen, they're not going to let it happen.
I prefer Gore's program, on Social Security, on helping the elderly.
A woman originally from the West Indies
DW: Do you think there was anything suspicious about the
elections?
Yes.
DW: Do you think there were people who were not allowed
to vote?
Yes.
DW: Do you know people in that situation?
A few, but no names is better.
DW: What happened to them?
When they got to the poll, they told them the poll was closed,
and it wasn't.
DW: What do you think of Bush?
I'm not a judge of character, but for some reason, I don't
like him much.
DW: Do you think he speaks for the rich?
Yes, he does.
DW: Who speaks for the rest of the population?
I have no idea.
DW: Do you think there should be a recount of the votes?
Yes, don't you think so?
DW: I think so.
Exactly. And I think that decision by Harris, I think it's
not in the best interest of the people, because for some reason
I have a feeling that she belongs with Bush. That's the reason
she did what she did. That's all I got to say, because I have
to catch a bus.
Eva Stimpson
My opinion of it is they should count everything all over again.
Every vote in every state. Everything. They should hand count
it and if it doesn't get a result, whoever won the popular vote
should become president. The heck with the electoral college.
Whoever has the popular vote, should be president.
Shamikia Norman, housekeeper
The only thing I think is if Bush
was sure he won the first time he would let all the votes be counted.
Because if you win once, you'll win twice. The way that they're
going, throwing out most of the votes down in Miami and most of
them are blacks, yes. There's a lot going on with this. Because
the lady, Mrs. Harris, who says she's not going to count the votes,
she has a job. When that man get into office, she'll get a job.
You know, everybody who's against counting the votes, against
the hand count in Palm Beach, they tend to be people who are up
for jobs with him [Bush]. And some of them already got money,
and they're Republicans anyway.
There weren't long lines when I voted. It was pretty much fair.
For the most part I think Bush is for the rich. He's not going
to be doing anything to help my needs. In fact, he might slow
down a lot of the things I need rather than improve them. I work
for a lady that has money, and she feels the same way. He's going
to give her the things she needs, you know. I do housekeeping.
Edwin Nesbitt
I think there's some funny business going on. This is the first
time this has ever happened in the twelve years I've been voting
anyway. Another thing too, they had both candidates so close together,
it got me thinking, I hope I did vote for the right one.'
I voted in Ft. Lauderdale. I think we should do it all over again.
Just redo it. I think it would be best for us to go ahead and
re-elect again. Just go and punch the cards all over again.
Bush represents the rich. I'm a lawn man, I cut lawns. I think
people had problems voting. When a lot of people got off of work,
they couldn't even vote. That's what I was told by a lot friends.
They said they couldn't even get in the polls, they'd shut them.
DW: This is a country whose politicians talk about democracy
24 hours a day, but they can't even make the effort to allow people
to vote.
Another thing too, Bush's brother is sitting in the high chair
here, something has to be going wrong. Because like I said, in
the last twelve years, we never had this problem, and all of a
sudden we have this problem.
DW: In the most general sense, why do you think there is
such a difficulty with this election? Why is there such a division?
They want the chair, they want to be president, so they want
to buy it or whatever they can do, or cheat to get it. I think
they're trying to steal the election. I'm sure a lot of people
feel the same way. Like I said, it never happened before, and
you have two brothers sitting there like that, it seems a little
crooked. First they wanted a recount, now they're saying he doesn't
want a recount. In the beginning when Bush knew he lost it, he
wanted a recount. Now he don't want a recount, because he figures
he's ahead 300 votes.
DW: What are the social issues that concern you?
Social Security and poverty too. You know, you got to have
jobs and we need a minimum wage hike, it doesn't need to stay
down this low. You can't live off that. Most jobs are paying $5.50
an hour, you can't live on that.
DW: The media and the politicians tell us what a booming
economy it is, but for tens of millions of people it's not that
way.
I agree with that, I'm one of them. I work a night job myself,
and it's getting rougher every day.
Doris DeBerry, fast-food restaurant manager and
office worker
It's a joke. There might be something
suspicious, but it's a joke. The way they have everybody come
out and vote, and then the votes they have that they didn't have
time to get, they don't want to count them. People voted, they
should count them. They're afraid of the outcome.
DW: Do you think there was any effort to stop people from
voting?
Not down in south Florida, they couldn't get away with it here.
But up in the northern counties there was. For instance it was
close to the end of voting time, they let a white lady come around
the back, but they turned three people away, up in some of the
small counties, around Bradenton. Something similar to the bad
old days, not as bad, but something similar.
I didn't vote for Bush, I'll leave it at that. He speaks for
the rich, exactly.
The outcome of this election will help me decide whether I'm
going to get up at 6:15 in the morning to be there at 7 o'clock
in order to vote, to be in Palm Beach County in order to go to
work. See if it makes any sense or not, see if it's worth it.
They didn't expect this kind of a turnout at the polls. They figured
it would be like it usually is.
People made a big effort, they got up early, they waited on
lines. Was it worth it? We'll see.
I'm one of those people with two jobs. I'm a manager at Wendy's,
and I work at a credit agency.
Tommy Bolden, Ft. Lauderdale city worker
It seems a bit unfair. People not having the right to vote,
or have their votes counted. Even if they make errors or they
don't understand something, I think the right to vote is part
of the Constitution. I think they should go out of their way to
make sure everybody gets a fair chance. It's leaning to something
where we're going to get like other countries. It gets to a point
where people who want power will do anything possible to get the
power they want.
It's the right side against the left side. I think eventually
it's going to be a little more than that, as years go by, because
each side is going to get more and more aggressive. Eventually
people are going to get tired of it. Like any other country, Democrats
are going to get tired of the Republicans, Republicans are going
to get tired of the Democrats, there's going to be some kind of
an uprising. I don't know what you want to call it. Eventually,
there's going to be a big conflict.
Bush speaks for the rich. Gore is more for the rich and the
poor, that's my opinion. I think Gore speaks for both sides. I
can't say whether it's his choice or not, but that's the way the
system is designed. The Democrats are for the rich and the poor,
or the people without so many advantages, and the Republicans
are just for the rich, or whoever feels like they have some type
of edge in life.
DW: Is there any politician who speaks for you, who represents
you?
As being black?
DW: Being from the working class, being whatever you are.
Sometimes I think the Democrats do. Seventy percent of the
time. Sometimes when you're black, you feel like you don't have
a voice. But I think actually the Republicans did us a favor.
They're waking people up. I think that's going to make a big change.
I think it's a good thing it happened this way. It made me more
aware, it made my friends more aware, that we have to start complaining,
demanding our rights. As blacks, we took things for granted, we
took what people gave us.
DW: I don't think its black and white, I think it's rich
and everybody else in this country. A tiny number of people at
the top who have everything.
And they want it to stay that way. They want it all.
A roofing worker on disability
Something's not going on right, you can see that on TV too.
There's some kind of fraud up in there. I think so. I really don't
think it's right. Give it to the man who's going to help people.
I was doing roofing, but I'm on disability, that's why I want
somebody in there who won't mess us up. Because I'm disabled.
If Bush gets in, the poor people will go down. That's it.
Rosa Mary O'Neil, waitress
Everything suspicious has been going on all the while. That's
what I think, don't you?
DW: Yes, but I'm asking your opinion.
You've got to witness with me if you're talking to me, I don't
want you to stand there and not say anything. This thing has been
going on all along. You've got to count this, and count that.
Nothing like that has ever happened since I've been in the world.
I'm a young woman though. Don't you think something suspicious
is going on?
DW: Yes, I do. I think there's an attempt to steal the election.
I think somebody has ripped my man off, my Democrat. I don't
want to judge people, like Bush, because when you're in the church
and you read the Bible, you're not supposed to judge people. You
really don't know.
But before this is over, a lot of people are going to get killed.
I would like to get more money, being a waitress, we don't
make that much money. After 37 years, you know how much we get
paid for that? $2.15 an hour, plus tips. And that's bad. I hope
money will be there when I retire in a couple of years, because
I'm getting ready to retire and stay home and play games with
my honey, if you know what I mean.
George Butler, limousine driver
It's kind of funny that Jeb Bush and George Bush are brothers.
The same state he's governor of has a problem. There's got to
be something going on. Why not Wyoming? Why Florida?
The election has been stolen, the Democrats are trying to get
it back. They need to count all the votes, re-vote. Let Clinton
stay in office for one more year, till next November, till tempers
have calmed down, then re-vote again. All of Florida should vote
again.
I'd say they should have kept the polls open until the lines
were empty. They didn't, they closed the polls. I thought it was
illegal. If you work, what are you supposed to do?
A middle-aged woman
I'm disappointed, I've never experienced anything like this
before. We used to vote and we got our president, and now we don't
know who our president is going to be.
Rosalinde, a Haitian
You had Haitians in Miami who went to the voting places, who
were asked questions. How many times have you voted? Have you
voted already? They were kept away or intimidated. Bush is no
good.
See Also:
On-the-spot report from Florida
US election crisis reveals deep feelings about fairness and
democratic rights
[17 November 2000]
http://www.wsws.org/articles/2000/nov2000/flor-n17.shtml
On-the-spot report from Florida
Palm Beach becomes battleground in US election crisis
[16 November 2000]
http://www.wsws.org/articles/2000/nov2000/palm-n16.shtml
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