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WSWS : News
& Analysis : North
America : The
Brutal Society
Workers speak out against police killings at Detroit town
meeting
By Shannon Jones
19 September 2000
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A standing-room only audience of well over 500 people attended
a September 14 meeting in Detroit called in response to mounting
criticism of the city's police department, which has been involved
in a spate of recent fatal shootings. The town hall meeting, called
by the Board of Police Commissioners ostensibly to conduct a dialogue
with the community, erupted in anger when police officials
refused to answer why citizens engaged in no criminal activity
were being murdered by police.
Detroit has the highest rate of fatal police shootings of any
major US city, with at least 42 people killed in the last 5 years.
Recent newspaper reports have revealed how the police operate
with impunity, knowing full well that they will be exonerated
by investigations conducted by fellow officers, the
Michigan State Police or the Wayne County Prosecutor's Office.
The most recent shooting took place on September 8, when Detroit
police officer Wayne Little killed Dwight Turner, an autoworker,
on the front porch of his home. Police claimed Turner pointed
a gun at them. Turner had been shooting at a stray dog that had
been terrorizing the neighborhood.
A little more than a week earlier, on August 29, police fatally
shot Errol Shaw Sr., a mentally impaired deaf mute, who officers
said approached them with a rake. The policeman who killed Shaw,
David Krupinski, had been arrested in 1999 for threatening to
kill a black motorist during a traffic dispute.
From the outset of the meeting it was apparent that Police
Chief Benny Napoleon and his supporters in the administration
of Detroit Mayor Dennis Archer conceived of the event as little
more than a public relations stunt. An effort was made to pack
the list of speakers with supporters of the Archer administration
and Chief Napoleon. The speaking order was determined on the basis
of cards submitted before the meeting, ensuring that a disproportionate
number of those called to take the microphone were supporters
of the police department. In a further effort to pull the teeth
of opposition, those addressing the board were limited to just
two minutes speaking time.
Despite these bureaucratic maneuvers, the anger of Detroit
residents over the rampant police brutality made itself felt.
Workers were particularly incensed at the arrogance of Chief Napoleon,
who sat in stone-faced silence throughout the meeting, refusing
to respond to or even acknowledge concerns raised by those addressing
the commission. It was significant that a substantial portion
of those who came to express opposition to the police shootings
were older trade unionists and professional workers, a social
layer that in the past had provided a certain base of support
for the Archer administration.
Among those speaking were relatives and friends of the victims
of police shootings. Vernon Shaw, the father of Errol Shaw, denounced
both Mayor Archer and Chief Napoleon, who he said had made no
attempt to visit him or contact him since the killing of his son.
A co-worker of Dwight Turner disputed claims that the Ford
worker had threatened police officers. I worked with him
for 30 years. He had the utmost respect for authority. I know
factually that he had been a federally licensed gun dealer. He
was a former police reserve officer. When Dwight Turner was instructed
to put down the weapon he was in the process of putting down his
weapon.
Sherri LaRoque, the sister of Theodore LaRoque, a young worker
killed in 1998 by an off duty Detroit cop, spoke out about her
brother's slaying. My brother was murdered by one of Mayor
Archer's bodyguards. We were naïve. We thought we would get
justice. The witnesses all said it was an unjustified shooting.
Instead all we got was Benny Napoleon's hear no evil, see
no evil, speak no evil.'
Theodore LaRoque was shot multiple times by officer Anthony
Goree during a verbal altercation in front of the latter's house.
Goree shot the unarmed LaRoque through the side door of his vehicle.
At no time during the incident did Goree identify himself as a
police officer or warn LaRoque that he was armed. At the time
of the shooting Goree was a member of an elite group of officers
assigned to guard Mayor Dennis Archer and his family.
The victim's mother, Nancy LaRoque, a housekeeper and a lifelong
resident of Detroit told the WSWS, They said it was poor
judgment but justified. All of the witnesses said that the officer
did not identify himself. He did not tell my son that he was armed.
I think the turnout at the meeting is good. I think there
has to be some kind of outside investigation to get an unbiased
approach. They are saying that the police have the right to kill
someone who is unarmed. I think the police department has to have
a better screening of employees. I think any time there is a complaint
against the police, immediate action should be taken.
The meeting revealed the sharp class divide in Detroit, where
a small layer of middle class black businessmen and administrators
has prospered amidst mounting poverty and social decay. A number
of these types took the floor to defend the police shootings and
denounce critics of Chief Napoleon. The attitude of this layer
was summed up by one speaker who told police commissioners: Thank
you for protecting us.
The majority of those in attendance, however, reacted with
hostility to attempts by supporters of Chief Napoleon to defend
the actions of police. On several occasions those praising the
Detroit cops were drowned out with jeers.
Sandra Hines said, We aren't going to tolerate the police
department killing the citizens of Detroit. Our city is going
to pot. I am about ready to bust about what is happening in the
city. You all seem to be concerned only about material gain. We
didn't put you in there to do for the rich people, but to do for
us. Don't forget, it is we the people.'
Another worker, Derrick Battite said he had taken time off
from his job in order to attend the meeting. He told of an incident
where police attempted falsely to accuse him of a shooting spree.
The police accused me of being the criminal, and I was the
victim. A man on a bicycle shot me August 12. I walked down to
make the report with the bullet still in my back. They treated
me like a criminal. You don't want the people here to start policing
themselves, do you?
A number of middle class professional people also spoke against
the shoot to kill policy of the police department. A representative
of the Autism Society of America spoke in relation to the shooting
of Errol Shaw. He called on Chief Napoleon to provide training
for police to recognizing and dealing with people afflicted with
autism.
Ken Wright, a member of Amnesty International, reported that
in 1999 his organization sent a letter to Chief Napoleon that
raised concerns about police brutality. We received a notice
saying they had received the letter, but there was no further
dialogue, he said.
The meeting indicated that the attempts by the Archer administration
to stonewall criticism of police violence are failing. In an effort
to shore up his position chief Napoleon is attempting to enlist
the support of the NAACP and other middle class religious and
community organizations to whitewash the killings. On September
14 Napoleon appointed a 10 member panel, headed by Rev. Wendell
Anthony, president of the Detroit chapter of the NAACP, to review
police policies on lethal force.
In accepting his appointment Anthony went out of his way to
demonstrate his loyalty to the powers that be declaring that his
group would seek to help save lives, protect the innocent,
and ensure the safety of those police officers who are putting
their lives at risk.
See Also:
Detroit police kill again
[15 September 2000]
Detroit leads US in police
killings
[17 May 2000]
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