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WSWS : News
& Analysis : The
US War in Afghanistan
The media and Mr. Bush
By Barry Grey
16 October 2001
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In its efforts to portray George W. Bush in the most flattering
possible light, the liberal press in the US has jettisoned whatever
shreds of decorum and journalistic integrity it previously retained.
In the course of the past month, testimonials to Bushs astounding
metamorphosis from mediocrity to greatness have become almost
commonplace in the pages of such journals as the New York Times
and the Washington Post.
This exercise in deception and self-delusion assumed grotesque
proportions last week when Bush held a nationally televised, prime-time
press conference. Bushs meandering performance reflected
what he is: a severely limited man, ill-equipped intellectually
and politically to grasp the complexities of the situation that
has unfolded since the terror attacks on New York and Washington.
The following day the New York Times published a rapturous
editorial headlined Mr. Bushs New Gravitas.
Marveling at the supposed transformation of the man who
was barely elected president last year, the Times declared:
He seemed confident, determined, sure of his purpose and
in full command of the complex array of political and military
challenges that he faces in the wake of the terrible terrorist
attacks of Sept. 11. It was a reassuring performance that should
give comfort to an uneasy nation.
The opening accolade set the tone for the rest of the commentary,
which concluded on the following note: In all, it was a
commanding appearance that should give citizens a sense that their
president has done much to master the complexities of this new
global crisis.... [Bush] seemed to be a president whom the nation
could follow in these difficult times.
This was an astonishing appraisal. The George W. Bush it described
bore virtually no resemblance to the man who gave a White House
press conference on October 11. That man tried to string together
bits and pieces of ideas that he obviously did not comprehend,
resulting in a jumble of non sequiturs, banalities and evasions.
Were the Times editorialists watching the same press conference?
The members of the White House press corps did their best to
give the president a free ride, refraining from asking any questions
that challenged the dishonest claims that are being used to justify
a war in Afghanistan and an assault on civil liberties within
the US.
No one asked Bush to explain how a group of terrorists could
implement a plan to murder thousands, destroy the World Trade
Center and bomb the Pentagon, without being detected or deterred.
No reporter noted the White Houses failure to this day to
provide concrete evidence of Osama bin Ladens guilt. In
its collective cowardice, the press corps refused even to question
Bushs efforts to muzzle the press.
Of the economic and strategic aims underlying the war in petroleum-rich
Central Asia, there was not a hint. The three-letter word beginning
in o and ending in l was never uttered.
Nevertheless, Bush proved incapable of making a coherent case
for the governments course of action. Far from appearing
confident, determined and sure of his purpose, Bush
was tentative, rambling and vague. As for his command of
the complex array of political and military challenges,
the president could not even repeat with any consistency the mantras
that had been formulated by his advisers.
What he initially termed the first, and we hope, the
only [war] of the twenty-first century became, the second
time around, the first battle in the war of the twenty-first
century, and, a few minutes later, the new wars of
the twenty-first century.
As for the nature of the war, its duration and aims, Bush could
offer little insight beyond the assertion that it was a
different kind of war, a phrase he repeated several times.
Again and again Bush grabbed for such catchphrases. There was
much talk about smoking him out of his cave and references
to bin Laden as the evil-doer.
Bushs remarks contained glaring contradictions. One reporter,
noting that US officials could not say for sure whether bin Laden
was still in Afghanistan, asked whether the war on terrorism could
be won if the prime target was not found. Bush replied that success
or failure depends not on bin Laden. He continued, [S]uccess
or failure depends upon routing [sic] out terrorism where it may
exist all around the world. Hes just one person, a part
of a network.
How terrorism can be routed out all over the world
without capturing or eliminating the man whom the US claims is
the worlds preeminent terrorist was not explained. Having
downplayed the significance of bin Laden in one breath, moreover,
Bush credited him with possessing vast powers in the next, declaring
that the Saudi exile had hijacked a country and forced
a country to accept his radical thoughts.
Another reporter pointed to that days FBI warning of
fresh terrorist attacks and asked the entirely legitimate question:
Given the complete generality of that warning, what does
it really accomplish, aside from scaring people into not doing
what youve urged them to dogetting back to their normal
lives...? Bush was plainly at a loss to unravel this conundrum.
It was a general threat on America, he said, adding,
had it been a specific threat, we would have contacted those
to whom the threat was directed. He went on to say the American
people should take comfort from official warnings
of imminent attacks, because they showed the government was on
full alert. He then cited positive news of an
increase in commercial aircraft load factors and a rise in hotel
occupancy rates. We are getting back to normal, Bush
declared.
This was a typical Bush non sequitur. He wanted to counter
suspicions that the FBI alert was a ploy to create panic and stampede
the public behind his war policy and his attacks on democratic
rights. So he insisted that the threat of an imminent attack was
real. But from this dire premise he somehow concluded that the
appropriate response of the American people was to get back
to normal.
People should also be vigilant, he declared. But when asked,
twice, exactly what this vigilance entailed and how ordinary people
could protect themselves, Bush was at a loss. The American
people, obviously, if they see something that is suspicious, something
out of the norm that looks suspicious, they ought to notify local
law authorities, he said.
In response to the final question of the news conferenceWhat
are Americans supposed to look for and report to the police or
to the FBI?Bush could do no better than: If
you see suspicious people lurking around petrochemical plants,
report it to law enforcement.
Here is how the Times described the presidents
attempt to handle these questions: Mr. Bush was especially
effective in talking to the American people about their fears.
He spoke candidly about new warnings that additional terrorist
attacks could come at any time, but described the many precautions
that the government is taking to defend the home front. He was
at once firm in his resolve to protect the nation and fatherly
in his calm advice to get on with the life of the country as much
as people can.
In this mixture of boot-licking and deceit, one claim stands
out because it calls into question whether the authors even watched
the press conference. It is factually untrue that Bush described
the many precautions that the government is taking to defend the
home front. He did no such thing.
The Times continued: Using a mixture of straight
talk, statesmanship and a touch of humor here and there, Mr. Bush
used the press conference to clarify and sharpen his positions
on several core issues in the war against terrorism. The
clarifying and sharpening which the newspaper
lauded consisted of refusing to place a time limit on the war
and allusions to setting up a client regime in Afghanistan, with
the United Nations being called on to provide a legal fig leaf.
The Times also praised Bush for threatening Iraq without
committing the US to an imminent attack on Baghdada
step that the nation is not yet [emphasis added] prepared
to take, in the words of the editorial.
The Times was particularly pleased with Bushs
talk of humanitarian aid to the impoverished people of Afghanistan.
It described as heartfelt Bushs most sickening
display of hypocrisyhis appeal for American children to
send donations to the children of Afghanistan.
In this connection, the Times passed over in silence
a highly damning admission. Bush made a passing reference to Washingtons
previous engagement in the Afghan area, and said his
administration had learned from that experience that we
should not just simply leave after a military objective has been
achieved.
Bush was referring to US support for the Islamic Mujahedin
during the Soviet invasion of the 1980s. As is well known, the
guerillas armed and financed by the CIA in that period included
Osama bin Laden and the precursors of the Taliban. No government
played a greater role than the US in fostering the growth of these
reactionary forces in Afghanistan, and once the Soviet army withdrew,
Washington pulled out and left the population at the mercy of
rival warlords and Islamic fundamentalist militias. The result
was years of civil war that virtually destroyed the country.
Thus, by the time Bush concluded his remarks with a play at
compassion, describing the horrific conditions facing Afghanistans
children, he had already pointed unwittingly to the culpability
of the US for these very conditions.
There were other remarkable statements that the Times chose
to overlook, such as Bushs assertion that the major mistake
in Vietnam was allowing elected officials to control the actions
of the military, his inane pronouncement that the lesson to be
drawn from the events of September 11 was that there is
evil in the world, and his profession of amazement
at the widespread hatred for the US in the Arab and Muslim world.
What accounts for this simultaneous display of ignorance and
dishonesty? Bush is a man who has not read a serious book in the
last twenty years, if not in his entire life. He knows almost
nothing about history, and even less about Central Asia. He is
making war in a part of the world about which he is uninformed.
It is doubtful that prior to September 11 he could have named
the countries bordering Afghanistan.
He lacks a command of facts, let alone the ability to form
broad generalizations that are rooted in facts and history, without
which serious politics is impossible. He is abysmally unqualified
for his position. All of this is well known in ruling class political
and media circles.
The Times editors know that Bushs press
conference bore no resemblance to their adulatory review. Why,
then, did they publish such a shameless tract?
The media is determined that there will be no repetition of
the Vietnam-era credibility gap because there will
be no challenge from their quarter to the claims of the government.
This open transformation of the press into a propaganda arm of
the state is a symptom of the far-reaching degeneration of democratic
institutions in America.
Articles and commentaries such as that of the New York Times,
and they are legion, reflect the contempt of the American ruling
elite for the public. The media is not engaged simply in influencing
public opinion. American politics has reached the stage where
public opinion itself is entirely synthetic.
Lies and half-truths have become the ingredients of a perfected
system of manipulation that is only remotely connected to facts
and has virtually no reference to the concerns and moods of the
broad mass of the population. Public opinion is nothing more than
the manner in which the corporate oligarchy and its government
agents package their own outlook.
The entire media operation has become an exercise not only
in mass deception, but also in self-delusion. It is a closed circle
that reflects the extreme alienation of the political system from
the general population.
Notwithstanding the polls showing overwhelming support for
the war, the more profound mood of the American people is one
of unease and fear that the conflict will spiral out of control.
It is inevitable that the staggering levels of social inequality
and political alienation that characterize American society will
find expression in enormous upheavals, for which an insulated
ruling elite and its media propagandists are ill prepared.
This article is available as a PDF-formatted
leaflet
See Also:
Bushs war at home: government censorship,
secrecy, and lies
[13 October 2001]
Bushs economic plan: a wartime
gift to corporate America
[12 October 2001]
Why we oppose the war in Afghanistan
[9 October 2001]
Tony Blairs bin Laden dossier:
a pretext instead of proof
[6 October 2001]
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