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WSWS : Arts
Review : Music
Impassive resistance: Protest songs for today
By Mike McHone
23 April 2003
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author
I cannot be a vegetarian just between mealsNanci
Griffith, folk artist
Recently, Madonna wrote a song opposing the war in Iraq. So
did Lenny Kravitz. The Beastie Boys, R.E.M., John Mellencamp and
even George Michael have written one. So have System of a Down,
Jay-Z, Green Day, Mick Jones and Paula Cole. Sonic Youths
Thurston Moore launched a free MP3 site (protest-records.com)
which features underground bands performing antiwar songs. Country
artist Steve Earle penned and recorded Jerusalem last
yearan entire album dedicated against war, bloodshed and
governmental propaganda. So, now, having said that ... have you
heard any of them?
Nope, I didnt think so.
How can America exist in the commercialized music culture that
it has been manufacturing since the early 50s and not hear
anything new from some of its most recognized artists? How is
it possible that you have all of these people whom, at one time
or another, have been hounded to a certain extent by the pop media
and imitated and worshiped by countless fans, and yet when they
put their thoughts, ideas and feelings into their musiceverything
that a good musician is supposed to dothey get tossed aside?
System of a Down is known primarily for being anti-government
and has been applauded by fans and critics the world over for
speaking their minds. So why should it be different this time
around? Madonna, like it or not, has had a long history of pissing
people off. Yes, most of the time it was to garner a bigger paycheck.
Yes, it was just to get the attention of the media. But she sold
records. Henceforth she made the record industry money. Henceforth,
record executives stood behind her. So whats the problem
now? Why try to ban her video? From a completely economic standpoint,
why are they not trying to promote a guaranteed cash crop? Why
is it that nearly every single artist mentioned above has had
to circumvent radio and albums and release their songs on the
Internet?
By all accounts, the music industry is not unlike the automobile
industry. If theres a model out there that people really
like, theyll buy it, and that model will be updated and
made anew for the next round of potential customers. Same thing
with music. If people like your album, theyll more than
likely pick it up, or at least go to one of your concerts.
But suppose GM put out a brand new Cadillac, yet hardly anyone
knew about it, very few dealerships carried it, and you never,
not even once, saw it advertised on television or in the paper.
It would be ridiculous, right? Well, then why is the music industry
doing this?
To prove the kibosh that has been dropped on musicians as of
late, the average fan really only needs to consider one thingZack
De La Rocha, the former frontman of Rage Against the Machine.
Here is a guy that fronted one of the best bands to come out
of the 90s, had a hand in writing the lyrics to two of the
best albums in the last fifteen years, drew attention back to
Leonard Peltier, and, lets face it, is pretty much guaranteed
to sell albums to a certain extent. He has a new song that has
been posted on his web site. So why havent we heard anything
from him? Even when David Lee Roth split from Van Halen, people,
for better or worse, tuned in just to hear what he could do (which,
obviously, wasnt much).
In his new song, March of Death, De La Rocha attacks
the government and its punch-line policies to whats happening
in Iraq. During the second verse he references a Lennon/McCartney
lyric from the Beatles song A Day in the Life, in
an account of witnessing the first day of the bombings: I read
the news today, oh boy... De La Rocha has always spoken out
against government oppressionwhether it is the American
government or otherwise. And, like the aforementioned Madonna,
this act of controversy is what sold his records; and this, in
turn, is what made record executives money.
But, as it is known, times have changed. The spectrum is different.
Public dissent is no longer a discussable topic. You have a few
people storming out of Joan Baez concerts because she decides
to sing the French, German, and various Middle Eastern national
anthemseven though Baez, for nearly 40 years, has had a
reputation for being antiestablishment. You have a few people
walking out of a Pearl Jam concert because Eddie Vedder impaled
a mask of George W Bush on a mic standeven though it has
been well known, for at least the last decade or so, that Vedder
has a provocative personality. You have a few people burning Dixie
Chicks albums because Natalie Maines said what was on the minds
of many Texans. And a few people walked out of a Bruce Springsteen
concert recently because he opened up with the Edwin Starr song
Wareven though this just happens to be the same
guy who has been playing that song live for nearly 30 years, and
also happens to be the same guy who wrote Born in the U.S.A.
If this is the trend that is happening in the music industry,
its very probable that concerts might soon be a thing of
the past, right?
No.
Heres the thing: Notice in all of the above instances
I only said a few? The fact is, yes, there are a select
group of individuals that stormed out of the Pearl Jam show, but
from what Ive heard it was only about two dozen or so. Two
dozen out of thousands. But of course the media words it differently,
saying something likePeople Run Out on Pearl Jam,
or Vedder Angers Audience. And, yes, people have returned
some Dixie Chicks tickets, but in all actuality, it is no higher
than a normal return rate.
So, it isnt the fans who are demanding that the artists
subside and censor themselves. Well then who would it be? I think
youll be able to figure out who the culprit is before I
place a period at the end of this sentence. The Republican government
and its puppetsClear Channel, Cumulus Media and the FCC
[Federal Communications Commission]are to blame.
Clear Channel, a monopoly that owns over 1,200 radio stations
in this country alone, and its president Lowry Mays and vice-president
Tom Hicks, are the ones that refused to play Dixie Chicks albums
on air. They are the ones who support and advertise pro-war rallies.
Why would they do this? Because Mays and Hicks are both Republicans
and supporters of George W. Bush. Lowry Mays is of the UT Investment
Management Companycreated under legislation by G.W. Bushand
which, of course, has contracts with the communication, electrical
and military organization, the Carlyle Group, headed by George
Bush Sr. The vice-president, Tom Hicks, was the man who bought
the Texas Rangers from George W. Bush, and just happened to contribute
$500,000 to the Bush campaign.
But of course it can be noted that even though Clear Channel
is a monopoly, it only accounts for roughly 10 percent of all
of the radio stations in America. But then theres Cumulus
Media, which owns nearly 5 percent of all of the radio stations.
But what about the remaining 85 percent?
Well, I guess thats why Colin Powells son, Michael,
is head of the FCC.
And, of course, the FCC stated far back in the mid-80s
that it was a completely independent group answerable only to
the president of the United States. It also stated, as George
Carlin pointed out once, that radio was the only form of media
not truly recognized under First Amendment rights.
What we are seeing now is a government who restricts the expressions
of its artists, limits an area of choice, and has a hand in shaping
the countrys perspective on certain topics.
Arent these the very same accusations George Bush has
made against Saddam Hussein and his control of the Iraqi media?
Whenever (whenever!) a government chooses to silence a group
of people over any subject, no matter what that subject may be,
it tramples upon the very ideology that Thomas Jefferson formulated,
and which Abe Lincoln and Martin Luther King perpetuated.
I dont know about anyone else, but I prefer George Martin
producing songs over Lowry Mayes and Tom Hicks.
I leave you with a quote that is more relevant today than it
was when it was first spoken. It comes from Mr. Frank Zappa at
the PMRC [Parents Music Resource Center] hearings in 1985.
Zappa, along with Dee Snider and John Denver, felt that by labeling
music, restricting it to only a select few markets, and enforcing
a form of governmental censorship, it not only violated artistic
integrity, but stepped on First Amendment rights.
It is my understanding that, in law, First Amendment
issues are decided with a preference for the least restrictive
alternative. In this context the [government] demands are the
equivalent of treating dandruff by decapitationFrank
Zappa
See Also:
Baseball Hall of Fame cancels film ceremony
in attack on antiwar performers
[14 April 2003]
Blacklist excludes antiwar
celebrities from Oscar Awards broadcast
[22 March 2003]
Right-wing campaign against
US country music group
[22 March 2003]
White House cancels poetry
symposium in response to protest
[10 February 2003]
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