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: Britain
British Broadcasting Corporation employees strike over job
cuts
By our correspondent
27 May 2005
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Employees of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) struck
for 24 hours on May 23, in protest at plans to cut 3,780 jobs
and privatise sections of the corporation. A 48-hour strike is
planned for May 31 and June 1.
The three unions involvedthe broadcasting union Bectu,
the National Union of Journalists and the white-collar and technical
union Amicusreported that 55 percent of members had participated
in Mondays strike. Throughout the day picket lines were
mounted outside Bush House in Central London, TV Centre in White
City and Broadcasting House.
Several radio and television programmes were cancelled. The
BBCs live shows, such as TVs News 24 and
Radio Five Live were hardest hit, with the latter
broadcasting repeats. The English-language BBC World Service was
also affected, as its live programming was replaced with five-minute
news bulletins every 30 minutes. BBC Ones news bulletin
at 1300 was simulcast with News 24 without its usual
presenters or local news, whilst BBC Radio 4 cancelled such flagship
programmes as Today.
The job cuts represent almost one in five of all BBC employees
in the UK public service division. Approximately 2,050 jobs will
be cut from content and output areas and a further 1,730 from
the behind-the-scenes Professional Services by 2008. The Professional
Services is being cut by 46 percent, but most departments stand
to lose between 10 to 20 percent of their employees.
BBC Director General Mark Thompson announced the plans on March
10, claiming that they were necessary for the corporation to meet
up to hi-tech changes in broadcasting and would save £355
million a year, which could then be reinvested in developing new
programmes.
He emphasised the need for the BBC to be seen to provide value
for money. Behind this imperative is the planned review of the
BBCs state funding in 2016, paid for by a licence fee. The
Labour government has been lobbied by private broadcasters, led
by Rupert Murdoch, owner of News International and Sky satellite
television, to end state funding of the BBC. The argument focuses
on the fact that satellite and cable technology has rendered the
concept of a national broadcaster obsolete and that the BBC must
compete in the market place without favour.
The BBC has attempted to do precisely this, particularly with
the launching of its Freeview service, offering a range of new
digital channels for free. But this has only amplified the complaints
of private broadcasters that the BBC is engaging in unfair competition.
The unions do not advance an alternative perspective to BBC
management other than to assert that job cuts are incompatible
with the provision of a quality service. However, they have indicated
that a compromise can be reached providing only that there are
no compulsory redundancies and that they are made party to whatever
changes are made through meaningful negotiations.
On Thursday, May 26, the unions met for talks with BBC management
at the conciliation service ACAS. Bectu spokesman Luke Crawley
said the union was looking to compromiseI hope theyve
got the same spirit.
NUJ General Secretary Jeremy Dear said the next strike could
be called off if significant progress were made during
the talks. Were hoping there will be a resolution
to the dispute, he said, Weve come here with
an open mind and prepared to negotiate and we hope that the BBC
will too.
To date the BBC has taken a hard-line stance, insisting that
the cuts are non-negotiable.
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