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The political meaning of the conflict between Cindy Sheehan
and the Democratic Party
By David Walsh
27 July 2007
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The arrest of antiwar activist Cindy Sheehan along with several
dozen others on July 23 in the office of Rep. John Conyers, Democratic
congressman from Detroit, has a political significance that transcends
the immediate event.
Sheehan and others had come to Conyers office in Washington
to urge him to pursue impeachment proceedings against President
George W. Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney. In 2005-06, when
the Democrats were in the minority in Congress, Conyers grandstanded
on the issue, holding hearings that raised impeachment and introducing
legislation seeking an impeachment inquiry into the launching
of the Iraq war.
Last Monday, when Conyers, chairman of the House Judiciary
Committee, informed Sheehan and her colleagues that he would not
begin impeachment proceedings, they occupied his office. The congressman
promptly called the Capitol police, who took them off to be booked,
a process that lasted more than six hours.
Conyers, a longtime Democratic political operative with strong
connections to the trade union bureaucracy, belongs to what passes
for the left in official American politics. There
is, in fact, nothing left-wing or radical about him. Conyers is
a leading figure (along with his wife, City Councilwoman Monica
Conyers) in Detroits corrupt, black upper-middle-class establishment.
His district includes pockets of abject poverty such as Highland
Park. Conyers and others of his ilk exploit this social misery
for their political advantage, while doing nothing to relieve
it.
In her own fashion, Sheehan speaks for broad layers of the
population opposed to the war, the Bush administration and the
Democrats complicity and impotence. Conyers decision
to order the arrest of Sheehan and the other protestors was intended
to send a clear political message. The Democratic Party leadership,
to which Conyers belongs, is not going to tolerate any opposition
from the left to its collusion with the Bush administration on
the Iraq war and the assault on democratic rights.
One of the most telling moments in the heated exchange between
Conyers and the protest delegation came when the longtime congressman
informed his visitors (according to an account by participant
Ray McGovern) that he could not launch an impeachment inquiry
because if it fell short, right-wing cable channel Fox News would
have a field day. Sheehan later told fellow protestor David Swanson,
If I based my decisions on Fox, I would never do anything.
The hostility of Conyers, the Democrats and various left liberal
groups toward Sheehan is concentrated around precisely this point.
They claim that nothing can be done, the Democratic majority in
Congress is too slim and everything depends on the outcome of
the next elections. By her actions since 2005, when she set up
camp outside Bushs ranch in Crawford, Texas and evoked an
enormous response, Sheehan has given the lie to such Democratic
alibis for their right-wing policies.
Sheehan is a thorn in the Democrats side because she
rejects the premise that nothing can be done until or unless a
veto-proof Democratic majority is elected to Congress. Moreover,
she increasingly identifies the Democratic Party and those who
operate within and around it as obstacles to the development
of a mass movement against the Iraq war. And she embodies a principled
spirit of struggle and self-sacrifice that inspires genuine opponents
of the Bush administration in opposition to the cynicism and complacency
of the official anti-war movement.
Her arrest on Conyers insistence is a high point so far
in her conflict with the Democrats, which is a clash, in the final
analysis, of social forces.
Sheehan, who lost her son in the Iraq war in 2004, has gone
through bitter experiences with every section of the American
political establishment. Repulsed during a personal encounter
by the indifference and ignorance of George W. Bush, Sheehan turned
for support to the opposition party, the Democrats, and the various
liberal groups that work in its periphery (MoveOn.org, the Democratic
Underground, the Daily Kos web site, the Nation
magazine, etc.). As she has explained, as long as she solely targeted
the Bush administration, she was the darling of this
social element.
The November 2006 elections represented a watershed. The Democrats
were returned to power in Congress largely because they were seen
as the party that would extricate the US from the war in Iraq.
The new Democratic leadership, including Harry Reid of Nevada
in the Senate and Nancy Pelosi of California in the House, wasted
no time in reassuring the American ruling elite that there would
be no cut-off of funds for the colonial occupation of Iraq and
that the impeachment of Bush and Cheney was off the table.
In late May, after months of antiwar posturing, the Democrats
provided ample votes in both the Senate and House to ensure the
approval of an additional $100 billion to fund the wars in Iraq
and Afghanistan. They gave Bush a free hand to escalate the military
violence in Iraq, the opposite of what the population had elected
them to do.
Sheehan, along with many others, was outraged, and announced
her resignation from the Democratic Party in the days following
the approval of the war funding. The Nation and others
in the media and liberal circles remained silent on her withdrawal
from the Democrats, while noting her subsequent statement announcing
her retirement from political activism.
Sheehans retirement was brief. Angered anew
by Bushs announcement of clemency for convicted Cheney aide
I. Lewis Libby, in July she helped organize a Journey for
Humanity, a cross-country protest against the war and congressional
complicity with Bush. She wrote, I cant sit back and
let this BushCo drag our country further down into the murky quagmire
of Fascism and violence, taking the rest of the world with them!
Sheehan also made it known that if Speaker of the House Pelosi
had not put impeachment back on the table before our tour
reached [Washington] DC on July 23, she planned to announce
her candidacy as in independent in Pelosis San Francisco
district. After the news was leaked to the press, Sheehan commented
July 9, The feedback I have been receiving since then has
been about three-to-one positive and supportive ... I was a life-long
Democrat only because the choices were limited. The Democrats
are the party of slavery and were the party that started every
war in the 20th century except the other Bush debacle.
She continued, I dont have the power to destroy
the Democratic Party as some people have written. The Dems themselves
are doing a good job of that and if they dont wake up and
distance themselves from George faster than the Republicans are,
and if they dont realize that people are more important
than politics, they will go the way of the Whigs, and sometimes
endings are as appropriate and constructive as beginnings.
On July 12, Sheehan noted that liberal and left
blogs were trashing us for targeting John Conyers and Nancy
Pelosi. My question for these bloggers is whom should we target?
She further noted that since she had announced her candidacy there
had been the expected slurs from the left.
The Daily Kos web site barred Sheehan from continuing
her web diary there, as she reported July 12, because my
potential run for Congress is not on the Democratic ticket.
She has come under fierce attack from pro-Democratic Party elements
on the various liberal web sites. Of her criticisms of the Democratic
Party, one correspondent at the Democratic Underground commented,
The entire whine is a mix of self-pity and lunacy.
Perhaps chastened by criticism of his silence over Sheehans
previous announcement of a break with the Democrats, John Nichols
in the Nation July 24 gingerly reported Sheehans
decision to run for Congress. Nichols called the move a
bold gesture, rooted in the deep frustration of the nations
most prominent anti-war activist with Pelosis hyper-cautious
approach to her duties as both the leader of the congressional
opposition to an unpopular president and as a sworn defender of
the Constitution.
There is nothing hyper-cautious about Pelosis
conduct; she is a full accomplice of Bushs war policy. As
Sheehan wrote in her open letter to the Democrats in Congress
May 26, It used to be George Bushs war ... Now it
is yours. In his column, Nichols blandly commented that
Sheehan was [f]resh from being arrested on Capitol Hill,
along with 45 other activists demanding that Congress get about
the business of impeaching George Bush and Dick Cheney,
but neglected to mention that Conyers, a political ally of his,
called the cops on Sheehan and the others.
One of the most strident and uncritical left defenses
of Conyers (and attacks on Sheehan, although she is never referred
to by name) on the issue of impeachment was offered by Joel Wendland,
managing editor of the Communist Partys Political Affairs
magazine. The American Stalinists continue to carry considerable
weight within the antiwar milieu, particularly in United for Peace
and Justice, where they are among the most hostile to any movement
developing outside the grip of the Democratic Party.
Wendlands article is a Stalinist gem: a mix of slanders
of his opponents, parliamentary cretinism and populist demagogy.
The American Stalinists are well-practiced in slander, after decades
of using it against Trotskyists and other left-wing opponents.
So there will be no confusion, the piece is headlined Get
off John Conyers back. Wendland argues that because
only 54 percent of Americans favor impeachment and it has no possibility
of succeeding in the current congress, it could harm the
chances of advancing a progressive agenda in this and the next
congressional sessions, i.e., the possibility of increased
majorities for the Democrats.
Impeachment, in reality, is not a strategy for ending the war
in Iraq or addressing the social crisis in America. While Bush
and Cheney are guilty of high crimes and misdemeanors
many times over, it would be illusory to imagine that their removal
will solve any of the great social questions and, whats
more, concentration on the single issue of impeachment tends to
evade the central problem facing the American working population:
the need to break from the Democrats and establish a mass movement
on a socialist basis.
In any event, Wendland is arguing against impeachment from
the right. The Democratic congress with a larger majority
that he has in mind would be no more progressive than
the current one, which has collaborated with Bush in escalating
the violence in Iraq and puts up no serious opposition to the
advanced preparations for police-state dictatorship.
Presumably (and callously) referring to Sheehan, the Stalinist
journalist continues, Splitting the antiwar movement and
the pro-democracy movement with personal agendas wont convince
Congress to take a new course and wont convince voters to
look for an alternative, but it would, at this point, re-arm the
Republicans with renewed numbers and electoral victories.
There could hardly be a more hopeless and reactionary perspective
than that of convincing Congress, responsible for launching the
war, to take a new course.
It should be remembered that the US Communist Party opposed
the impeachment of Richard Nixon in 1974 because it threatened
détente and relationships between Washington and Moscow.
These are some of the political forces aligned against honest
opponents of the war and in defense of the political status quo.
What Sheehan has gone through and the conclusions she has already
drawn have a genuine significance. The logic of the situation
has driven her to recognize that ending the war requires working
outside the two-party system.
There is growing and widespread anger in the population, which
Sheehan expresses. She is politically sincere, not dominated by
layer upon layer of corruption and all the double-dealing of the
Democrats and their hangers-on. The political job ahead is not
convincing the war criminals in Washington, but of
creating a new party, a new social power, aligned with the international
working class in a struggle against war and social inequality.
See Also:
Iraq war opponent Cindy Sheehan arrested
at Democratic Congressmans office
[25 July 2007]
Iraq war opponent Cindy Sheehan
resigns from the Democratic Party
[30 May 2007]
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