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Vote no on UAW sellout at Chrysler! Elect rank-and-file
committees for contract fight!
Statement of the Socialist Equality Party and World Socialist
Web Site
19 October 2007
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The following statement is being distributed at ratification
meetings of United Auto Workers locals at Chrysler plants in the
US. It is also posted in pdf format.
We urge WSWS readers and auto workers to download and distribute
it as widely as possible.
Auto workers should emphatically reject the total surrender
by the UAW and fight for an indefinite national strike against
Chrysler and its Wall Street owners, Cerberus Capital Management.
The contract gives Chrysler/Cerberus a green light to close
the majority of plants and make billions by carving up the company
and reselling what remains to the highest bidder.
It sanctions the destruction of virtually all of the gains
won by generations of auto workers. If ratified, it will have
catastrophic consequences for active, retired and future auto
workers.
UAW President Ron Gettelfinger and Vice President General Holiefield
have traded the jobs, wages, pensions and health benefits of UAW
members for the right to control a multibillion-dollar VEBA trust
fund. GM, Ford and Chrysler will be turned into low-wage sweatshops
while top union officials become wealthy corporate executives.
This historic betrayalthe culmination of decades of UAW
collusion with managementdemonstrates that from the standpoint
of the workers interests, the UAW is dead and cannot be
revived. Auto workers need to free themselves from the grip of
the UAW and build new organizations of struggle entirely independent
of the union bureaucracy.
Auto workers should organize rank-and-file committees to campaign
for a rejection of the agreement and monitor the ratification
vote to prevent the UAW bureaucracy from intimidating opponents
of the contract and manipulating the vote tally.
Rejection of the contract is only the first step. The contract
fight must be taken out of the hands of the UAW and a struggle
launched to defend workers jobs, living standards and working
conditions. A national auto strike should be launched and a campaign
begun to bring out GM, Ford, Delphi, Visteon and other workers,
together with an appeal to auto workers in Canada, Latin America,
Asia and Europe who are facing attacks by the same global auto
giants.
The defense of workers conditions and rights must be
developed on an entirely new basis. This means, above all, the
building of a new political movement of the working class, independent
of the two parties of big business, to fight for a program that
starts from the needs of working people, not the profits and stock
portfolios of CEOS and Wall Street speculators.
Workers should reject completely the claim that the resources
do not exist to provide secure, good-paying jobs, decent pensions
and full health-care coverage. The problem is that the profit
system and the two-party monopoly that defends it subordinate
the needs of the vast majority of people to the modern-day robber
barons. To change this, workers need their own party fighting
for a socialist program based on the principles of social equality
and the defense and extension of democratic rightsincluding
the democratic control of the workplace by the workers who produce
the wealth.
The contract summary distributed by the UAW is a piece of propaganda
consisting of half-truths and lies. Its talk about job security
is a fraud. Its assurances that the health benefits and pensions
of retirees are secure are phony to the core.
Contract provisions
* Jobs
At least seven facilities, including plants in Delaware, Detroit,
Indiana and Missouri, will likely be shut over the next few years.
Chrysler has made no commitment to continue operating any of its
26 factories, including assembly plants in Sterling Heights, Michigan
and Belvidere, Illinois, after the 2011 contract expiration.
This opens the door for Cerberus to accelerate its plans to
dismantle the company by selling off and shutting down dozens
of factories and other facilities. As for the rest, investment
will be contingent on new local agreements to impose more brutal
speedup, forced overtime and other flexible work rules.
Outsourcing and the use of temporary workers will be increased.
Wholesale plant closings and layoffs, in addition to the 11,000
hourly and nearly 5,000 white-collar job cuts previously announced,
would be in line with the business model of Cerberus, notorious
for buying up firms, wiping out jobs and slashing wages in order
to resell companies at an enormous profit. Already the private
equity firm is developing plans to eliminate five models and drastically
consolidate operations.
* Health benefits
The deal puts an end to company-paid medical benefits for retired
workers, something that was won in the 1950s and 1960s. Under
the VEBA, benefits will be subject to the gyrations of the stock
market and the pressure of big investors to make ever-deeper cuts.
The VEBA will cover only currently employed workers. It will
not cover anyone who is hired after the starting date of the contract.
Within a few years, workers at Chrysler will have no medical coverage
once they retire. They will have to rely on a meager 401(k) plan,
subject to the ups and downs of the stock market, for their health
benefits. These retirees will be stripped of any form of economic
security.
The UAW will be transformed into a corporate entity, in control
of one of largest investment funds in America. Tens of millions
of dollars will go to consultants, investment firms, lawyers and
the top union officials. The UAW, in its corporate capacity as
health insurance provider, will directly cut the benefits of its
own members.
In addition, the union agreed to higher co-pays and other takeaways
for current workers and greatly reduced health benefits for new-hires.
Retirees will be forced to pay up to 3 percent more for medical
coverage in each of the next nine years, and then 4 percent more
in years afterwards.
* Two-tier wage system
Auto workers will be compelled to pay dues to a union that
enforces a return to the sweatshop conditions of the 1930s. The
agreement stipulates that wage cuts will be based on the Delphi
model, reducing the pay of new workers to $14 an hour and undermining
solidarity by repudiating equal pay for equal work.
Tens of thousands of veteran workers will be pushed out and
replaced by new-hires who make half the traditional pay rate.
Entry-level production and skilled trades positions will be redefined
as non-core, meaning the workers will be paid lower wages and
benefits.
The contract defines entire factories and divisions as non-core,
including Detroit Axle, Toledo Machining, Marysville, Chrysler
Transport, Mopar. At these plants the entire workforce will work
for low wages, once the older, higher paid workers are pushed
out.
* Wage freeze
Base pay for current workers will be frozen. As a result, take-home
pay will be ravaged by inflation. The Cost of Living Adjustment,
won by UAW workers in the bitter 67-day GM strike in 1970, is
being abandoned. A large portion of COLA increases will be diverted
to bolster the VEBA and defray company health costs for current
workers.
* Pensions
The pensions of current workers and retirees will be undermined
by the diversion of pension funds into the VEBA. New-hires will
receive no employer-paid pension. Instead, they will be saddled
with a defined contribution plan, similar to a 401(k). This is
the first step in the elimination of pensions for all auto workers.
Last May, Gettelfinger declared that the sale of Chrysler to
the Wall Street carve-up specialists at Cerberus was in the best
interests of our members. He was really speaking for the
union bureaucracy, which sought from the beginning to make a deal,
sacrificing the conditions of auto workers for UAW control over
the VEBA cash hoardwhich will hit $70 billion if the deal
goes through at all of the Big Three companies.
With control over one of the largest private investment pools
in the US, the Solidarity House bureaucracy will be guaranteed
a massive stream of income, even as they collaborate in cutting
the jobs, wages and benefits of their own members.
This betrayal must be rejected. Above all, the political lessons
must be drawn. The transformation of the UAW into a profit-making
business is the culmination of a long process in which the union
has become increasingly antagonistic to the interests of the rank-and-file
and ever more the instrument of a privileged bureaucracy that
is unaccountable to the members.
This betrayal is rooted in the failure of the entire outlook
and policy not only of the UAW, but of the official labor movement
as a whole.
The leaders of the unions that emerged from the class battles
of the 1930s rejected the building of a labor party and instead
aligned the unions with the Democratic Party. This signified the
subordination of workers interests to the profit system
and the abandonment of any struggle for universal, government-run
social programs, such as health care. The UAW purged the union
of the socialist and left-wing elements who had led the sit-down
strikes of the 1930s and accepted the economic dictatorship exercised
by American capital over the working class.
The UAW responded to the crisis of the US auto industry in
the 1970s and 1980s by renouncing any form of class struggle and
embracing national chauvinism and the corporatist policy of labor-management
partnership. On this basis, it has collaborated in the destruction
of 600,000 Big Three UAW jobs since 1978.
In an effort to provide a cover for its sellout of health benefits,
the UAW appeals to the Democratic Party to institute national
health care. This is a farce. The Democrats, like the Republicans,
are funded by big business, including the health-care monopolies.
The Democratic Congress gives Bush hundreds of billions for
the war in Iraq, which will soon consume $1 trillion in addition
to the lives of thousands of American troops and hundreds of thousands
of Iraqis. The full brunt of this tragic waste of blood and treasure
is borne by the working class.
A political movement, independent of both corporate-controlled
parties, must be built by the working class based on a fundamentally
different social principle: Economic life must be organized not
to serve corporate profit and private wealth, but rather the needs
of working people and society as a whole.
The vast industries upon which modern society depends can no
longer be the private domain of corporate executives and Wall
Street speculators. The auto industry must be transformed into
a public enterprise, democratically controlled by working people.
This is the policy advanced by the Socialist Equality Party
and the World Socialist Web Site. We urge auto workers
and other workers to contact
the WSWS to discuss this program and the building of a new leadership
of the working class.
See Also:
UAW deal opens door for Chrysler carve-up
[18 October 2007]
UAW stages six-hour strike to push through
contract betrayal at Chrysler
[11 October 2007]
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