Medicine and Health

New York City reports outbreak of West Nile virus

By Andrea Peters, October 7, 1999

Scientists in the New York metropolitan area have identified the presence of a viral strain never before seen in the Western hemisphere, West Nile virus. Initially believed to be an outbreak of St. Lo...

Shift work and ill-health

By Leanne Josling, September 6, 1999

A growing number of workers in Australia are required to work shifts, particularly night and rotating shifts, despite mounting evidence of the safety dangers and risks to health involved. Nearly one m...

UN reports reveal global growth of drug abuse

By Steve James, August 28, 1999

Two recent reports by the United Nations Drugs Control Programme (UNDCP) provide an insight into the global spread of drug abuse. "Global Illicit Drug Trends" was compiled from questionnaires sent to ...

Australian schoolgirl contracts HIV via blood transfusion

By Kaye Tucker, August 13, 1999

The tragic news of a young girl infected with HIV via a blood transfusion has exposed serious problems in blood screening procedures in Australia. The girl, a primary school student, was given a trans...

What is involved in the Genetically Modified Food debate?

By Chris Talbot, August 9, 1999

Hardly a week goes by in Britain without headlines related to genetically modified (GM) food, usually opposed to it. This week the Church of England decided that growing GM products in field tests on ...

TB on the rise in Britain

By Barry Mason, July 22, 1999

The growing incidence of tuberculosis in Britain has prompted the formation of a campaign group, TB Alert. TB is caused by a bacterial infection, which can affect any part of the body, but most usuall...

AIDS is number one killer worldwide: Zimbabwe is worst hit country

By Barry Mason, June 29, 1999

AIDS is now the number one killer disease worldwide, ahead of malaria and tuberculosis. In 1998, four million people in sub-Saharan Africa became infected with HIV, joining approximately 34 million pe...

US pharmaceutical companies reap huge profits from AIDS drugs

By Debra Watson, June 5, 1999

The international financial crisis and growing world inequality dominated much of the roundtable discussion at the 1999 Annual World Health Assembly (WHA 1999). The World Health Organization (WHO) hel...

Safety of genetically modified food questioned

Interview with gene scientist, Dr Arpad Pusztai

By Paul Mitchell, June 3, 1999

The British House of Commons Science and Technology Committee (STC) has been investigating the nature of scientific advice to government. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are the subject of its f...

US study establishes link between dioxin and cancer

By Perla Astudillo, June 1, 1999

A recent study published in the journal of the US National Cancer institute provided conclusive evidence of the direct relationship between industry and the cancer-causing effects of the chemical diox...

Cancer and social life

Review of Living Downstream: An Ecologist Looks at Cancer and the Environment, by Sandra Steingraber

By Joanne Laurier, May 13, 1999

Living Downstream: An Ecologist Looks at Cancer and the Environment, by Sandra Steingraber, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, 1997

Genes that kill malignant skin cancer cells

By Kaye Tucker, April 28, 1999

Is it possible that our own genes hold the key to finding new ways to fight cancer? Researchers at London's Brunel University think so. In February, they announced the discovery of two new genes that ...